Surah Al-Baqarah, meaning 'The Cow,' is the second and longest chapter of the Quran with 286 verses. This Medinan surah addresses the early Muslim community in Medina, providing comprehensive guidance on faith, law, and social conduct. It contains some of the most significant verses in Islamic theology, including Ayatul Kursi (Verse of the Throne) and detailed instructions for Muslim society.
The major themes include the stories of previous nations, particularly the Children of Israel, guidance for the Muslim community, laws of marriage and divorce, financial transactions, and the famous Ayatul Kursi. The surah emphasizes patience, prayer, and reliance on Allah. It also contains the longest verse in the Quran (Ayatul Mudayana - Verse of Debt) providing detailed guidance on financial dealings and contracts.
Style: Murattal
Abdurrahman as-Sudais is one of the imams of the Grand Mosque (Masjid al-Haram) in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. His powerful and emotional recitation is heard by millions of pilgrims and worshippers.
Surah Al-Baqarah is named after the story of the cow mentioned in verses 67-73, where Moses instructed the Children of Israel to sacrifice a cow as commanded by Allah. This story illustrates obedience to divine commands and the consequences of questioning Allah's wisdom.
Ayatul Kursi (verse 255) is considered the greatest verse in the Quran, describing Allah's absolute sovereignty and knowledge. It provides protection when recited, and the Prophet (PBUH) called it the master of all Quranic verses due to its profound description of Allah's attributes.
Surah Al-Baqarah takes approximately 2-3 hours to recite completely, depending on the recitation speed. Being the longest chapter with 286 verses, many people divide it into sections for daily recitation rather than completing it in one sitting.
Regular recitation of Surah Al-Baqarah protects the home from Satan for three days, brings barakah to the household, provides spiritual strength, and offers comprehensive guidance for life. It's particularly beneficial for protection against evil eye and negative influences.
Surah Al-Baqarah is a Medinan surah, revealed after the Prophet's migration to Medina. It addresses the challenges of building a Muslim society and contains detailed laws and guidance for the community, which is characteristic of Medinan revelations.
Al-Baqarah