63. Al-Qayyum
The Self-Existing One
Explanation
The One who is self-existing and by whom all things subsist. He depends on nothing, while everything depends on Him for its existence and continuation. He sustains all of creation at every moment.
In the Quran
Mentioned 3 times in the Quran, notably in Ayat al-Kursi (2:255) and 'All faces will be humbled before the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence' (20:111).
Frequently Asked Questions
He doesn't need anything to exist - no creator, no sustainer, no support. His existence is necessary and independent of everything else.
By maintaining the laws of nature, continuing the existence of all things, providing sustenance, and ensuring the order of the universe continues.
Quick Quiz
Al-Qayyum means Allah: